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Mount Everest |
Mt Everest Himalayas - Very Amazing Mountain in the World for Awesome Adventure
The Himalayas, also Himalaya,
literally, "abode of the snow" is a mountain range in Asia separating
the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The
Himalayan range is home to some the planet's highest peaks, including
the highest, Mount Everest. The Himalayas include over a hundred
mountains exceeding 7,200 metres (23,600
ft) in height. By contrast, the highest peak outside Asia—Aconcagua, in
the Andes— is 6,961 metres (22,838 ft) tall.
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himalayas landscape nature |
The
Himalayan range, which consists of three parallel sub-ranges, abuts or
crosses five countries: Bhutan, India, Nepal, People's Republic of
China, and Pakistan, with the first three countries having sovereignty
over most of the range.[3] The Himalayas are bordered on the northwest
by the Karakoram and Hindu Kush ranges, on the north by the Tibetan
Plateau, and on the south by the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Some of the
world's major rivers, the Indus, the Ganges, and the
Tsangpo-Brahmaputra, rise in the Himalayas, and their combined drainage
basin is home to some 600 million people. The Himalayas have profoundly
shaped the cultures of South Asia; many Himalayan peaks are sacred in
both Hinduism and Buddhism.
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Lifted by the subduction of
the Indian tectonic plate under the Eurasian Plate, the Himalayan range
runs, west-northwest to east-southeast, in an arc 2,400 kilometres
(1,500 mi) long. Its western anchor, Nanga Parbat, lies just south of
the northernmost bend of Indus river, its eastern anchor, Namcha Barwa,
just west of the great bend of the Tsangpo river. The range varies in
width from 400 kilometres (250 mi) in the west to 150 kilometres (93 mi)
in the east.
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